poor vehicle maintenance pollution

While the Thai government strives to reduce emissions from tra … It is unenthusiastic or uncontrolled contamination of limited natural resources is available for safe storage of living beings, including human beings. The Pollution Prevention/Good Housekeeping for municipal operations minimum . Some of the 8. Climate and Pollution. Regular maintenance will reduce the occurrence of major problems, and automatically increase the efficiency of your vehicle. Essay on Vehicle Pollution: . The Safety and Your Vehicle Theory Test consists of 137 questions. "One of the reasons for consumer vehicle neglect is a lack of awareness and knowledge," said Rich White, executive director of the Car Care Council. For this, here is an Electric Scooter Maintenance guide and Parts to take care of your electric scooter to last longer- Electrical Scooter Maintenance Guide When buying a new car, check the fuel economy and environment label. The car's manual is a great resource to follow in keeping up with its maintenance. . 11/24/201627 28. The solution to the current Vehicle Emission problem: 'Pollution Under Control' (PUC) testing & certification for existing vehicles needs to be revised to - Every 3 months for all diesel vehicles (including state-owned ones) & petrol two-wheelers and Every 4 months for petrol cars to curb pollution. 7:27-14.2, 14.4, and 14.6, and 7:27B-4.5 Authorized By: Lisa P. Jackson, Commissioner, Department of Environmental Protection Australia may be left with almost a $1tn health bill by 2050 if it doesn't boost the take-up of electric vehicles, according to a new report released on Sunday. The Vehicle Pollution Management Division (VPMD) oversees vehicle emissions testing throughout Albuquerque-Bernalillo County, maintains the Air Care Database, provides free training and certification for Air Care Inspectors, and . Poor maintenance is often a result of inadequate regulations or poor enforcement of regulations. However, even well-kept cars need regular service. Urban air quality management plan (UAQMP) is an effective and efficient tool employed in managing acceptable urban air quality. Why is Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Necessary? Here, you'll learn a few reasons to schedule regular Ford service in Buffalo Grove. Vehicles are a huge contributor to air pollution and climate breakdown. In a few places, people are using a mask to decrease the number of pollutants inhaled. The main cause of vehicular pollution is the rapidly growing number of vehicles. 7.2 Permit Requirement The Permit requires . INTRODUCTION In the context of transport, fuel economy is the energy efficiency of a particular vehicle, is given as a ratio of The purpose of the program is to identify diesel vehicles with excessive smoke emissions, as these emissions are an indicator of poor vehicle maintenance and contribute to air pollution. Common activities at commercial, industrial and municipal maintenance shops include parts cleaning, vehicle fluid replacement, and equipment replacement and repair. Follow these tips to effectively reduce emissions, drive more safely, and save money on fuel costs all at the same time: Drive efficiently - go easy on the gas pedal and brakes. Preventing Pollution in the Vehicle Maintenance Industry 10/2007 PUB000799 A Guide to Environmental Compliance and . Pollution Prevention/Good Housekeeping . Here, you'll learn a few reasons to schedule regular Ford service in Buffalo Grove. Increased Safety Poor vehicle maintenance leads to thousands of crashes every year. U.S. EPA Office of Water Transportation Facilities EPA-833-F-06-034 December 2006. of poor vehicle maintenance and contribute to air pollution. Future emissions reductions from trucks and other freight sources are essential for meeting air quality standards and protecting the health of those who live and work close to . It also show the economic estimated current total road network in Nigeria is about 194,000 effects on the maintenance of vehicles used on Nigerian roads. A number of these embody vehicle deterioration, pollution, and even serious threats on the road. Poorly maintained buses use more fuel and emit excessive exhaust. Diesel engines emit soot, or black carbon particles which then become airborne. State and local police conduct roadside checks throughout the state, to enforce motorist compliance with the HD emissions standards. Pollution of all kinds threatens the lives of Egyptians and requires urgent intervention. The high vehicle age is predominantly due to the high cost of vehicle ownership and a vehicle tax structure which exempts vehicles > 10 years old. The other factors of vehicular pollution in the urban areas are 2-stroke engines, poor fuel quality, old vehicles, inadequate maintenance, congested traffic, poor road condition and old automotive technologies and traffic management system. Climate is the other side of the same coin that reduces the quality of our Earth ().Pollutants such as black carbon, methane, tropospheric ozone, and aerosols affect the amount of incoming sunlight. The detrimental effect is harmful for healthy survival and pollution in most cases not fully reversible. A mix of factors like vehicular and industrial emissions, dust, weather patterns, construction sites and more make the air quality highly toxic posing an imminent threat. (iv) There are large number of two stroke two wheelers in most of the cities and these two- wheelers are a significant contributor of air pollution. This is outside all other economic losses from bad roads in the areas of air Pollution, delayed movements, armed robbery and incessant accidents on the roads. The study population was the number of registered vehicle owners in 2018 which was put at 1,860. vehicle users. Majority of the developed countries have full-fledged UAQMP with a regulatory management framework. DIESEL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE The intent of the diesel inspection program is to identify diesel vehicles with excessive smoke emissions as these emissions are an indicator of poor vehicle maintenance and contribute to air pollution. A Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP)A Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) is to meant to achieve 3 primary objectives: • Assure compliance with the DC MS4 Stormwater Permit (EPA conducts unannounced audits at any time - they can levy fines); and, DDOE conducts routine maintenance & operation inspectionsoperation inspections. Annual losses (from vehicle maintenance), due to bad roads is valued at over N133.8billion. Click here to read our Safety and Your Vehicle Theory Test revision notes. Pavement Management Program. Makes your Vehicle Pollution Free. There are several ways that car and truck owners can reduce the effects of car pollutants on the environment. O 3 and Photochemical Smog In addition, avoid storing them in extreme temperatures. Old and poorly maintained vehicles cause most pollution from cars, but electric, hybrid and other clean, fuel-efficient cars have a reduced impact. The main cause of vehicular pollution is the rapidly growing number of vehicles. On the other hand, the use of the car can be minimized if possible. The ex-post facto research design was adopted. Road transport is one of the biggest sources of pollution in the UK, contributing to poor air quality, noise disturbance, congestion and climate change . For this we need to have a basic knowledge influenced by several number of factors like type of vehicle, about fuel consumption, emission and air pollution, which traffic conditions, tire conditions, tire pressure, maintenance are discussed briefly. This measure requires the small MS4 operator to examine and subsequently alter their own actions to help ensure a reduction in the amount and type of pollution that: Collects on streets, parking lots, open spaces, and storage and vehicle maintenance areas that discharge to local waterways In addition, the older age profile of the vehicle fleets is associated with poor standards of vehicle maintenance, which is further exacerbated by overloading, particularly in the case of trucks and . Vehicle emission standards have helped cut pollution from cars and trucks by about 90 percent since 1998, with further improvements coming from the Tier 3 standards. promotion of car pooling, Pollution Under Control Certificate, lane discipline, vehicle maintenance, etc.4,5 Conclusion Air pollution imposes a cost on society as it increases both morbidity and mortality. But the age and poor quality of the vehicles is hindering efforts to mitigate the climate crisis, said the report. Even if we electrified our entire vehicle fleet overnight, car pollution would still make us and the planet sick — and policymakers should start pushing for strong . Make sure that lights are energy-efficient. Part of road vehicle noise is produced by resonance in various parts of the . Our doctors, nurses, senior health care assistants (PPK), and ambulance drivers should not have to risk their lives to save other people. A poorly maintained vehicle may be unsafe, unreliable, and expensive to operate, as well as causing noise and air pollution. Regrade rock as needed to ensure positive drainage. Increased Safety Poor vehicle maintenance leads to thousands of crashes every year. Two research questions were formulated to examine the contribution of vehicle status and maintenance to air pollution in Calabar metropolis. So Hyundai either rips off its EV customers $17K, or it can't figure out how to make the technology competitive. Fuel-related spills can occur due to inattention during fueling or "topping off" fuel tanks. Try talking to the jeep/bus/tricycle driver about the high health risks of poor vehicle maintenance and improper driving practices. In order to reduce environmental po llution and to increase vehicles life, we can use this. View Statistics. maintenance of the vehicle and driving it under the safer conditions Key Words: Vehicle, Fuel consumption, Maintenance, Load, Air-Fuel Mixture. . The other factors of vehicular pollution in the urban areas are 2-stroke engines, poor fuel quality, old vehicles, inadequate maintenance, congested traffic, poor road condition and old automotive technologies and traffic management system. Patronize mass railway transit (i.e., MRT, LRT) For office workers: Reduce use of air conditioning and ensure that rooms are sealed. Pollution : Types, Causes, Effect, Prevention and Conclusion. Many drivers who buy a new or certified pre-owned vehicle believe that they don't have to maintain it regularly. Vehicle maintenance law: Rights and Responsibilities . Control and Prohibition of Air Pollution from Diesel-Powered Motor Vehicles (Diesel Powered Motor Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program) Proposed Amendments: N.J.A.C. We characterized particulate matter (PM) pollution levels at traffic hotspots of Accra, Ghana during the dry and wet seasons, and assessed exposure experiences of street traders. Air pollution was considered to cause over 1.1 million premature deaths in 2017 in India (HEI 2019), of which 56% was due to exposure to outdoor PM 2.5 concentration and 44% was attributed to household air pollution. Maintain your car - get regular tune-ups, follow the manufacturer's maintenance schedule, and use the . Impacts of car pollution. By • Increased symptoms of asthma • Increased hospitalization for respiratory ailments • Lung cancer • Chronic decrease in lung function among children under age 18 Since the initial opacity cutpoints were put into effect ten years ago, Activities, such as material handling and storage, equipment maintenance and cleaning, industrial Poor vehicle maintenance is a result of limited affordability on the part of vehicle users, but is also due to the burdensome and ineffective in-use emissions monitoring and control regime and high spare parts taxes. Updated: February 13, 2022 01:08 IST. In India, the number of vehicles increased from 0.3 million in 1951 to 58.3 million in 2001-02. Engine noise consists of intake noise, exhaust noise and the noise produced in the engine itself. Adjust the vehicle tracking BMPs to ensure proper functioning if performance is poor, including the following: Clean or add rock - including larger rock, or extend the length of rock pads. Transportation is a primary source of air pollution in several countries worldwide because of the high number of vehicles available on the . TOKYO (Reuters) - Pollution from food production for rich countries is estimated to be the leading cause of 2 million premature deaths in poor countries in 2010, Japanese scientists estimate. The analysis showed that about 19% of Nigerian roads are paved. The engine is the main source of noise in road vehicles. Thus, effective implementation of vehicle inspection and maintenance, improvement and expansion of the . Workers' safety should be more important to MOH than some concession. Poor Air Quality - Due to increasing pollution rate, the air quality has dropped drastically. Poor Vehicle Design: Poor vehicle design especially 2-stroke . This is a common problem where maintenance standards, and exhaust emission standards, are not set and enforced. All unpaved roads which is about 13% are bad roads. In addition, bad traffic management, poor maintenance, and slow infrastructure development have exacerbated the emission problem, all of which explain how a relatively small vehicle population can emit very large amounts of pollutants in Chinese cities. Motor vehicles or transport have been found to be the major cause to elevated fine PM10 and PM2.5 in Metro-Manila (Simpas & Cruz, 2014). Other major factors that contribute to the increase in vehicular pollution in urban areas are poor fuel quality, use of old vehicles, congested traffic which results in smog, no proper traffic management, two-stroke engines, no proper maintenance of vehicles. . What is the NPDES stormwater permitting program for industrial activity? They keep the vehicle running smoothly and ensure it stays in a zero-kilometer state for the longest time possible. An additional goal of MCM #6 is to reduce the amount of pollution that is discharged to waterways from poor maintenance of storm sewer systems. According to statistics, a car with poor maintenance can pollute 50 times more than a car in good condition. Many drivers who buy a new or certified pre-owned vehicle believe that they don't have to maintain it regularly. It was pointed out that there are thousands of cars that use the streets of Cairo daily and are not suitable for such use, due to poor maintenance of their engines, and thus the increase in the amount of emissions from exhausts. Though most people […] The other factors of vehicular pollution in the urban areas are 2-stroke engines, poor fuel quality, old vehicles, inadequate maintenance, congested traffic, poor road condition, and old automotive technologies and traffic management system. The pollutants result from actions such as environmentally damaging land development and flood management practices or poor maintenance of storm sewer systems. reduction in the amount and type of pollution that collects on streets, parking lots, open spaces, and storage and vehicle maintenance areas that is discharged to local waterways. Frequent preventive maintenance makes your vehicles last longer. While driving, you want your tires to run in the direction you move your steering wheel. Here square measure some vital key factors that if thought-about can assist you to keep your automobile well . Our doctors, nurses, senior health care assistants (PPK), and ambulance drivers should not have to risk their lives to save other people. Poor air quality is also strongly associated with trade: in 2007 it was found that large fractions of the total air pollution emission in China — the world's largest emitter of anthropogenic air pollutants — were associated with goods and services consumed in other countries. Several components in your car are responsible for maintaining this steering system. The front liners in health care who aim to rescue people in emergencies by rushing them to hospital deserve to work in a safe environment. The front liners in health care who aim to rescue people in emergencies by rushing them to hospital deserve to work in a safe environment. Of the 34 million vehicles on our roads, 28 million are cars. Air pollution affects the health of the most vulnerable, who are the women, children and the older adults. Pollution prevention and good housekeeping is the implementation of . Aloysius Xavier Lopez. and storage and vehicle maintenance areas and is discharged into local waterways; and (2) results from actions such as environmentally damaging land development and flood management practices or poor maintenance of storm sewer systems. It may seem obvious, but even slight changes can lead to dangerous handling problems. The principal reasons for pollution caused by buses are poor vehicle maintenance, inadequate enforcement of rules and regulations, and inappropriate vehicle type and size. Vehicle pollution (also transport pollution, motor pollution) is the introduction of harmful material into the environment by motor vehicles. Begin Test. Air pollution and climate change are closely related. The the maintenance of Nigerian roads. poor vehicle . Safety and Your Vehicle Theory Test 2022. You need 68 out of 79 (86%) to pass. Car maintenance. vehicle maintenance and fueling facilities. The way we drive can reduce emissions from our vehicles. of the vehicle, load on the vehicle, Air fuel mixture, Fuel injection, fuel additives and speed . The main cause of vehicular pollution is the rapidly growing number of vehicles. Vehicle age also has a bearing on vehicle quality. Poor air quality continues to damage the health of all living beings, particularly in the urban areas. Car maintenance can be a hassle, but it can save you a lot of money in the long run. Most people do not realize that water in storm drains is not treated before being discharged, and thus may . This will prevent unnecessary VOC emissions that contribute to poor air quality and the formation of ground-level ozone. Depleting water table, pollution in focus. For about the same price, you can move up to a premium car like the Tesla Model Y that is safer, has more technology, offers far more range, more performance, and is a mid-size instead of a tiny subcompact. Clean fuels are needed to achieve clean air. Not all oil pollution comes from a single, localized source such as an oil tanker. Sector S: Vehicle Maintenance Areas, Equipment Cleaning Areas, or Deicing Areas Located at Air . A waste audit was prepared in 1994 by the Grand Rapids vehicle maintenance facility to determine the type and amount of waste it produced, and the cost of its disposal. The study was conducted on the G20 group of the world's richest countries, which includes 19 countries as well as the European Union, an alliance of . Other sources of road vehicle noise and vibrations, along with their cause and treatment are summarized in Table 2. Such interactions between technological, political-institutional, and human behavioral factors need to be carefully considered. The simple task of keeping up with the car's maintenance can save you the expense from having to go to a repair shop and having your car fixed because of neglect. The CAA thus provides for: The complete phase out of leaded gasoline before the end of the year 2000; The lowering of the sulfur content of industrial and automotive diesel, respectively, from 0.5% to 0.3% and from 0.2% to 0.05%. pollution that: (1) collects on streets, parking lots, open spaces, and storage and vehicle maintenance areas and is discharged into local waterways; and (2) results from actions such as environmentally damaging land development and flood management practices or poor maintenance of storm sewer systems. The major waste streams evaluated included: used oil, automotive filters, antifreeze, parts-washing solvent, tires, batteries, floor sorbent and aerosol products. Speed, Tire Pressure. By getting regular car service, you can . These materials, known as pollutants, have several bad effects on human health and the ecosystem. CLEAN AIR FOR ALL NEW JERSEY. Poor spill preparedness (empty kits, blocked emergency shutoffs, etc.) Out of a total of 703 respondents, over 51 3. Stormwater drains, healthcare and parks are among . VEHICULAR POLLUTION (CONT.) Essay On Vehicle Pollution: Vehicle Pollution can be defined as the introduction of harmful materials into the environment by motor vehicles.These materials are known as pollutants, and they have several adverse effects on the ecosystem and human health. There is thus an urgent need to deal with the problem of vehicular pollution. Extend the length of shaker racks; ensure drivers use enough speed to dislodge debris. The lowering of aromatics in unleaded gasoline from 45% maximum to 35% . Due to poor vehicle maintenance and ignition defect. However, even well-kept cars need regular service. Vehicle Pollution Management Division The Air Quality Program is committed to motor vehicle pollution management. In addition, poor vehicle maintenance has a direct impact on the environment, with 10 percent of the nation's automobiles causing 50 percent of the automotive pollution. Since the 1990s, the capital city of Thailand, Bangkok has been suffering from severe ambient particulate matter (PM) pollution mainly attributable to its wide use of diesel-fueled vehicles and motorcycles with poor emission performance. Already, vehicular emission is a major cause of air pollution in urban areas. 1. and type of pollution that is generated from municipally-owned and maintained facilities (e.g., streets, parking lots, and vehicle maintenance areas) and eventually discharged into local waterways. Though most people […] Emission can be reduced by proper and regular inspection and maintenance of vehicles. 7. Staff training (required in 5 of the 7 programs) 5. . Chances of excessive pollution due to clogged exhausts and unchanged engine oil and other fluids, a poorly maintained car will always emit more harmful fumes and pollutants into the air than a car that gets through Periodic Maintenance and good quality car service. th e gases emitted from the exhaust may in crease. As per WHO (2016), one death out of nine in 2012 was attributed to air pollution, of which around three million deaths were . Kona ICE Ultimate $29k. parking lots, open spaces, and storage and vehicle maintenance areas and is discharged into local waterways; and (2) results from actions such as environmentally damaging land development and flood management practices or poor maintenance of storm sewer systems. Typically, vehicular emission contributes 20-30 per cent of particulate matter 2.5 (particles of size less than or equal to 2.5 micrometres) at the breathing level of air quality. Next, it is important to pay attention to vehicle maintenance by frequently checking the oil filter, gasoline filter, air filter, among other vehicle components. Vehicle Maintenance - It not only ensures the excellent performance & efficiency of the vehicle but also helps to check the . Workers' safety should be more important to MOH than some concession. In fact, in many locations the majority comes from nonpoint sources such as storm drains, household car washing, poor car maintenance (oil drips), etc. We can divide Vehicle maintenance primarily into 2 types: Corrective . Walsh, for example, has used the example of how diesel control could improve urban air pollution and also help reduce CO 2. kilometers. There is no time limit for this test. US Cuts Car Pollution, But Less So In Poor Communities Fine-particle air pollution has decreased across the US, but poor and minority communities are still the most polluted . However, the UAQM practices are specific to a country's needs and requirements. Vehicle and Equipment Maintenance Program 7. CHENNAI , February 13, 2022 01:08 IST. Main Pollutants of Vehicular Pollution Otherwise, it affects its lifespan as well as fuel efficiency to a considerable level. 21 Other studies have attempted to underline the importance of air pollution intervention and its impacts on health and equity, 26 analyzing the impact of heat, air pollution, and co-benefits on mitigation and adaptation . The other factors of vehicular pollution in the urban areas are 2-stroke engines, poor fuel quality, old vehicles, inadequate maintenance, congested traffic, poor road condition and old automotive technologies and traffic management system. This is considered more toxic because of the toxic constituents of its PM2.5 emissions. or perhaps a bus isn't maintained on a daily basis, it will cause several issues.

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poor vehicle maintenance pollution

poor vehicle maintenance pollution

20171204_154813-225x300

あけましておめでとうございます。本年も宜しくお願い致します。

シモツケの鮎の2018年新製品の情報が入りましたのでいち早く少しお伝えします(^O^)/

これから紹介する商品はあくまで今現在の形であって発売時は若干の変更がある

場合もあるのでご了承ください<(_ _)>

まず最初にお見せするのは鮎タビです。

20171204_155154

これはメジャーブラッドのタイプです。ゴールドとブラックの組み合わせがいい感じデス。

こちらは多分ソールはピンフェルトになると思います。

20171204_155144

タビの内側ですが、ネオプレーンの生地だけでなく別に柔らかい素材の生地を縫い合わして

ます。この生地のおかげで脱ぎ履きがスムーズになりそうです。

20171204_155205

こちらはネオブラッドタイプになります。シルバーとブラックの組み合わせデス

こちらのソールはフェルトです。

次に鮎タイツです。

20171204_15491220171204_154945

こちらはメジャーブラッドタイプになります。ブラックとゴールドの組み合わせです。

ゴールドの部分が発売時はもう少し明るくなる予定みたいです。

今回の変更点はひざ周りとひざの裏側のです。

鮎釣りにおいてよく擦れる部分をパットとネオプレーンでさらに強化されてます。後、足首の

ファスナーが内側になりました。軽くしゃがんでの開閉がスムーズになります。

20171204_15503220171204_155017

こちらはネオブラッドタイプになります。

こちらも足首のファスナーが内側になります。

こちらもひざ周りは強そうです。

次はライトクールシャツです。

20171204_154854

デザインが変更されてます。鮎ベストと合わせるといい感じになりそうですね(^▽^)

今年モデルのSMS-435も来年もカタログには載るみたいなので3種類のシャツを

自分の好みで選ぶことができるのがいいですね。

最後は鮎ベストです。

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こちらもデザインが変更されてます。チラッと見えるオレンジがいいアクセント

になってます。ファスナーも片手で簡単に開け閉めができるタイプを採用されて

るので川の中で竿を持った状態での仕掛や錨の取り出しに余計なストレスを感じ

ることなくスムーズにできるのは便利だと思います。

とりあえず簡単ですが今わかってる情報を先に紹介させていただきました。最初

にも言った通りこれらの写真は現時点での試作品になりますので発売時は多少の

変更があるかもしれませんのでご了承ください。(^o^)

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poor vehicle maintenance pollution

poor vehicle maintenance pollution

DSC_0653

気温もグッと下がって寒くなって来ました。ちょうど管理釣り場のトラウトには適水温になっているであろう、この季節。

行って来ました。京都府南部にある、ボートでトラウトが釣れる管理釣り場『通天湖』へ。

この時期、いつも大放流をされるのでホームページをチェックしてみると金曜日が放流、で自分の休みが土曜日!

これは行きたい!しかし、土曜日は子供に左右されるのが常々。とりあえず、お姉チャンに予定を聞いてみた。

「釣り行きたい。」

なんと、親父の思いを知ってか知らずか最高の返答が!ありがとう、ありがとう、どうぶつの森。

ということで向かった通天湖。道中は前日に降った雪で積雪もあり、釣り場も雪景色。

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昼前からスタート。とりあえずキャストを教えるところから始まり、重めのスプーンで広く探りますがマスさんは口を使ってくれません。

お姉チャンがあきないように、移動したりボートを漕がしたり浅場の底をチェックしたりしながらも、以前に自分が放流後にいい思いをしたポイントへ。

これが大正解。1投目からフェザージグにレインボーが、2投目クランクにも。

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さらに1.6gスプーンにも釣れてきて、どうも中層で浮いている感じ。

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お姉チャンもテンション上がって投げるも、木に引っかかったりで、なかなか掛からず。

しかし、ホスト役に徹してコチラが巻いて止めてを教えると早々にヒット!

IMG_20171212_195140_218

その後も掛かる→ばらすを何回か繰り返し、充分楽しんで時間となりました。

結果、お姉チャンも釣れて自分も満足した釣果に良い釣りができました。

「良かったなぁ釣れて。また付いて行ってあげるわ」

と帰りの車で、お褒めの言葉を頂きました。

 

 

 

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poor vehicle maintenance pollution

poor vehicle maintenance pollution

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